What should children be reading?

An article in the New York Times discussed a children’s book that is being banned from elementary school libraries nation wide.  The book is titled The Higher Power of Lucky and has recently won a Newberry award.

So if it is prestigious enough to win awards then why is it being banned?  The book is about an orphan named Lucky as she discovers the world.  At one point she is listening through a hole in a wall as someone tells their friend that a snake bit their dog on the scrotum.  And there it is—the reason the book is banned: it contains the word “scrotum.” It honestly feels a bit odd just typing the word into my blog.  It is not used often and the sexual connotations that go along with the word make it feel—oh, I don’t know—wrong I guess. But why does it feel wrong to write it?  It is just another part of the body—right?

So, I was torn on this issue. The author, Susan Patron, claims this book is for 9-12 year old kids.  Now, by age twelve I knew what a scrotum was but at nine I think that I would have had to ask about it.  Putting myself in the position of the teacher it is a rather awkward thing to try to explain it to a nine year old girl.  Maybe some children can handle it, but I do not think that all nine year olds are ready to have talks about things that are sexual in nature. Dana Nilsson, a teacher and librarian, claims

“This book included what I call a Howard Stern-type shock treatment just to see how far they could push the envelope, but they didn’t have the children in mind.”

I understand that the word may be shocking for students to hear and read, but does that justify banning the book? I think that banning a novel because of one word takes the book out of context.  The article in the New York Times did not explain anything else about the book so I do not know what themes or ideas it teaches children but I get the feeling that the book as a whole is not provocative.  To me, it seems a bit silly to ban a book based on the word “scrotum.” Pat Scales comment that

“The people who are reacting to that word are not reading the book as a whole,” she said. “That’s what censors do — they pick out words and don’t look at the total merit of the book.”

made me think about this issue.  I wish that the article would have talked about the entire book so that I would get a better idea about what The Higher Power of Lucky is presenting to children.I also think that the book may present an opportunity to explain things about the human body to children who are curious.  They are exposed daily to commercials showing women’s breasts, so why shouldn’t they know about the scrotum?  Students can handle a lot more than we give them credit for.

I found a blog written by Benjamin Barber that disagreed with the censorship of the book.  He agrees with my point that students are being educated about sexual things through television and video games.  So, why can’t we let them be educated about the human body in literature within a safe environment?  His blog is humorous in a very sarcastic way, so be careful when you read it because he is really straightforward about his views.  So much so that I do not want to post what he writes, but I encourage all of you to check out his blog

How far should we as teachers, librarians, and parents in the censoring of the material that children are exposed to?  I feel that if we allow our children to watch t.v. and play video games they should be allowed to read a book with the word “scrotum.”  Although, it still feels weird to type it.

Julie Bosman. “With One Word, Children’s Book Sets Off Uproar.”The New York Times. February 18, 2007.

Benjamin Barber. “Keeping America Scrotum-Free.” February 19, 2007.

10 Comments

  1. hpiette said,

    February 23, 2007 at 7:24 pm

    Hello Marie!
    I found your post really interesting and I read many articles about this very same story myself. I feel that the need to ban books has just gotten out of control. What’s next? Is Poe going to be banned because there are connotations of murder…what was I thinking…an actual murder in The Tell-Tale Heart? No it is not going to be banned because for years students have been able to solidly handle many subjects that occur within reading. Just as you said in your post, I can understand why so many would get worked up for saying such a word but in reality, it is a mature use of the word, not to mention the proper use. Similarly, it does provide teachers an open opportunity to discuss the word with their students and that is what being a teacher is about. Of course, with every new school year there will be those who can’t handle it, but it will be our jobs to determine which can.

    Also, students today are extremely educated in many subjects that most (I mean parents) are unaware they are educated in. This is ridiculous because you would think that parents would recognize what they let their children watch and play with. I know that television and video games were mentioned but what about the internet? I know children go beyond what they should a lot of the time when they use that resource. So I agree with you, students should be in a safe environment learning about these subjects.

  2. myotts said,

    February 24, 2007 at 4:41 pm

    I find this post interesting as well, for the issue of censorship is indeed a fascinating one. A book that is good enough to win the prestigious Newberry Award is not good enough in the minds of libraries because of a single word! When is this ridiculousness ever going to end? Although I agree with you that not all 9-year olds may know what the term “scrotum” means, they are not so innocent that they do not it by another name. Concerning certain technicalities, I also do not agree that the term “scrotum” carries a very sexual connotation. It is a scientific, medical term and it appears that perhaps Susan Patron chose this word rather than others that mean the same thing for the very reason that it is scientific. Most young adolescents upon reading that a snake bit a dog on the scrotum would find the incident humorous, and in no way would be scarred or would be hearing information that is too far above them.

    I can understand children’s libraries censoring books directed toward 9-year olds that discuss issues like sex, rape, or drugs. But the simple mentioning of the word “scrotum” should be in no way merit enough to ban the book. Obviously the novel holds great literary merit; otherwise, it would not have won the Newberry Award. In addition, children are a great deal more intuitive and knowledgable about such topics than adults give them credit for. How is it that society finds it acceptable for children to watch trashy Victoria’s Secret, Viagra or Trojan condom commercials on TV daily but not acceptable for them to read a piece of literature that refers to a dog’s scrotum? If that is not hypocritical, then I don’t know what is! People get so testy and upset over controversial issues that appear in works of merit, but they have nothing to say about filtering the filth that people watch in TVs, movies and commercials everyday that has no merit whatsoever.

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